Presidente moncef marzouki biography

Dr. Mohamed Moncef Marzouki is the former president of Tunsia (), a doctor professor of preventive medicine at the faculty of medicine of Sousse and Paris, human rights activist, politician, and Tunisian thinker

Born on July 7, , in the city of Grombalia in the governorate of Nabeul, northeast of Tunisia, to a family that descends from the Douz region in southern Tunisia.

He studied at Sadiki School in the capital, Tunis, then moved to Morocco, where his father, the fighter Mohamed -Bedoui Marzouki, lived as a political refugee for 33 years after a dispute with President Habib Bourguiba.

Obtained his baccalaureate (high school) from Tangier, Morocco in , and moved to France to complete his postgraduate studies.

He obtained a doctorate in medicine from the University of Strasbourg in , specializing in neurology and general medicine, and also obtained a BA in Psychology from the Faculty of Humanities of Sorbonne University.

He served as an assistant professor at the University of Strasbourg in France, and professor of modern medicine at the University of Paris.

In , he started teaching at the Tunisian University, and was one of the founders of the collective folk medicine experience in Tunisia.

Awarded the prize of the Maghreb Conference of Medicine from President Habib Bourguiba in , the prize of the Arab Medical Conference from Algerian President Chadli Bendjedid in , and the prize of the French Institute of Health.

Headed the Tunisian League for Human Rights from to

Ran against Zine El Abidine Ben Ali in the presidential elections and was tried and imprisoned for that. He was released from prison following a national and international campaign and direct intervention from Nelson Mandela.

He was expelled from teaching at the university and was harassed because of his fierce opposition to the regime.

In , he founded the National Council for Liberties, along with a group of defenders.

He left Tunisia in to spend years in the diaspora.

Cofounder of the

MOHAMED MONCEF MARZOUKI

Former President of the Republic of Tunisia,

Mohamed Moncef Marzouki was the first democratically elected president of Tunisia after the January 14 Revolution in , a seminal moment in modern Arab history which heralded the onset of multiple popular revolutions throughout the Arab World. Elected to the presidency by the Tunisian National Constituent Assembly, President Marzouki is Tunisia’s first president in modern history to arrive at his position through fair and transparent elections.  Upon the assumption of the presidency,. Moncef Marzouki embarked on mission to “open the doors” of the presidential palace through campaigns of transparency, participative democracy, and by encouraging a safe public space for civil organizations to flourish. During his mandate, Moncef Marzouki was a voice of social and revolutionary activism, calling for civilian rights, curtailment of the security apparatus, and economic sovereignty, and transformed the presidency into a position of service to the Tunisian public.  Occupying a middle ground between secularist and Islamist political standpoints, Moncef Marzouki was instrumental in creating a dialogue between all political, social, and religious tendencies in Tunisia, clearing the ground for an inclusive, stable, and consensus-based Tunisian democracy to take root.

Moncef Marzouki is a doctor of medicine, a human rights activist, an author of numerous works on political philosophy in the Arab world, and founder of the center-left Congress Party for the Republic (CPR), which was one of the parties that formed the governmental coalition from November to February In , Dr. Marzouki founded the Movement for Popular Citizenship (“Harak al sha’b al muwatineen”), a civil movement seeking to encourage active citizen participation amongst all Tunisians, particularly those marginalized under previous regimes.

Dr. Marzouki was born on July 7, in Grombalia in northeastern Tunisia and grew up in th

President of Tunisia from to

Mohamed Moncef Marzouki (Arabic: محمد المنصف المرزوقي; Muhammad al-Munṣif al-Marzūqī, born 7 July ) is a Tunisian politician who served as the fifth president of Tunisia from to Through his career he has been a human rights activist, physician and politician. On 12 December , he was elected President of Tunisia by the Constituent Assembly.

Early life

Born in Grombalia, Tunisia, Marzouki was the son of a Qadi. His father, being a supporter of Salah Ben Youssef (Bourguiba's opponent), emigrated to Morocco in the late s because of political pressures. Marzouki finished his secondary education in Tangier, where he obtained the Baccalauréat in He then went to study medicine at the University of Strasbourg in France. Returning to Tunisia in , he founded the Center for Community Medicine in Sousse and the African Network for Prevention of Child Abuse, also joining Tunisian League for Human Rights. In his youth, he had travelled to India to study Mahatma Gandhi's non-violent resistance. Later, he also travelled to South Africa to study its transition from apartheid.

Political career

When the government cracked down violently on the Islamist Ennahda Movement in , Marzouki confronted Tunisian President Ben Ali calling on him to adhere to the law. In , Marzouki was a founding member of the National Committee for the Defense of Prisoners of Conscience, but he resigned after it was taken over by supporters of the government. He was arrested on several occasions on charges relating to the propagation of false news and working with banned Islamist groups. He subsequently founded the National Committee for Liberties. He became President of the Arab Commission for Human Rights and as of 17&#;January&#; continues as a member of its executive board.

In , he fo

Biography

Mohamed Moncef Marzouki was the first democratically elected president of Tunisia after the January 14th Revolution in , a seminal moment in modern Arab history which heralded the onset of multiple popular revolutions throughout the Arab World. Elected to the presidency by the Tunisian National Constituent Assembly, President Marzouki is Tunisia’s first president in modern history to arrive at his position through fair and transparent elections.  Upon the assumption of the presidency,. Moncef Marzouki embarked on mission to “open the doors” of the presidential palace through campaigns of transparency, participative democracy, and by encouraging a safe public space for civil organizations to flourish. During his mandate, Moncef Marzouki was a voice of social and revolutionary activism, calling for civilian rights, curtailment of the security apparatus, and economic sovereignty, and transformed the presidency into a position of service to the Tunisian public.  Occupying a middle ground between secularist and Islamist political standpoints, Moncef Marzouki was instrumental in creating a dialogue between all political, social, and religious tendencies in Tunisia, clearing the ground for an inclusive, stable, and consensus-based Tunisian democracy to take root.

Moncef Marzouki is a doctor of medicine, a human rights activist, an author of numerous works on political philosophy in the Arab world, and founder of the center-left Congress Party for the Republic (CPR), which was one of the parties that formed the governmental coalition from November to February In , Dr. Marzouki founded the Movement for Popular Citizenship (“Harak al sha’b al muwatineen”), a civil movement seeking to encourage active citizen participation amongst all Tunisians, particularly those marginalized under previous regimes.

Dr.